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Dimethylformamide → 1-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone

HRID 1379687
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1379687 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([O:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([CH:17](N(CC)CC)[C:18]#N)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[CH3:25][O:26][C:27]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][C:30](CCl)=[CH:29][CH:28]=1.CN(C=[O:39])C>CCCCCC>[CH2:3]([O:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:14]([C:17](=[O:39])[CH2:18][C:30]2[CH:33]=[CH:34][C:27]([O:26][CH3:25])=[CH:28][CH:29]=2)=[CH:15][CH:16]=1)[C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide3×HCID 24758Sodium hydride2×HCID 699934-Methyloxybenzyl chlorideHCID 189237822-(4-Benzyloxyphenyl)-2-(N,N-diethylamino)acetonitrile

Product 1

HCID 189237831-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanoneYield 85%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Procedure

A 60% dispersion of sodium hydride in mineral oil (17 g, 0.42 mol) was washed with hexane and suspended in 200 mL DMF. 2-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)-2-(N,N-diethylamino)acetonitrile (94 g, 0.32 mol) in 350 mL DMF was added dropwise over 1 h at rt to the NaH suspension and stirred an additional 1 h. A 300 mL DMF solution of 4-methoxybenzylchloride (50 g, 0.32 mol) was added dropwise over 45 min to the reaction mixture causing a mild exotherm to 45° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 16 h at rt, cooled in an ice bath, quenched with 100 mL MeOH, and reduced in vacuo to a smaller volume. The brown suspension was cooled in an ice bath and stirred while 2 L of 5N HCl was added at a rate to keep the temperature below 25° C. The suspension was stirred 18 h at rt, then extracted several times with CH2 Cl2. The CH2Cl2 extracts were combined, washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to give an oily brown solid. The product was triturated with Et2O, filtered, and dried in vacuo to give 90 g (85%) of an off-white solid: mp 147°-148° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3) d 3.80 (s, 3H, OCH3), 4.18 (s, 2H, O=CCH2), 5.13 (s, 2H, OCH2Ar), 7.00-7.03 (d, 2H, J=9 Hz, ArH), 7.18-7.21 (d, 2H, J=9 Hz, ArH), 7.41-7.44 (m, 5H, ArH), 7.99-8.02 (d, 2H, J=9 Hz, ArH); MS(FD) 332(M+). Anal. Calcd for C22H20 O3 : C, 79.49; H, 6.06. Found: C, 79.23; H, 6.08.

Workup

  1. customto 45° C
  2. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 16 h at rt
  3. temperaturecooled in an ice bath
  4. customquenched with 100 mL MeOH
  5. temperatureThe brown suspension was cooled in an ice bath
  6. stirringstirred while 2 L of 5N HCl
  7. additionwas added at a rate
  8. customthe temperature below 25° C
  9. stirringThe suspension was stirred 18 h at rt
  10. extractionextracted several times with CH2 Cl2
  11. washwashed with brine
  12. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  13. concentrationconcentrated
  14. customto give an oily brown solid
  15. customThe product was triturated with Et2O
  16. filtrationfiltered
  17. customdried in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a46b45153a254325a33d644d25b8aa77
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05672609

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes