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Hydrochloric Acid → (2S)-2-Methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl chloride

HRID 1402253
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1402253 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2](Cl)([O:4]C(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)Cl.N1C=CC=CC=1.[CH3:19][C@H:20]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][NH:21]1.Cl>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:19][C@H:20]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][N:21]1[C:2]([Cl:1])=[O:4]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 1049Pyridine2×HCID 94429Triphosgene3×HCID 6427443(S)-(+)-2-Methylpiperidine

Product 1

HCID 45081356(2S)-2-Methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl chlorideYield 184.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent

Procedure

To a pale yellow solution of triphosgene (742 mg, 2.50 mmol) and pyridine (0.404 mL, 5.00 mmol) in dry DCM (10 mL) at 10° C. under N2 was added (S)-2-methyl piperidine (Aldrich, 0.603 mL, 5.00 mmol) cautiously over 2 min. The vivid orange solution was stirred at RT for 18 h, then pyridine (0.404 mL, 5.00 mmol) and triphosgene (742 mg, 2.50 mmol) were added sequentially (CARE: exotherm on addition of triphosgene) and the orange solution stirred at RT for 4 h. Aqueous HCl solution (1M, 10 mL) was added and the mixture stirred vigorously until gas evolution ceased (30 min). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (10 mL), then the combined organics passed through a hydrophobic frit and concentrated in vacuo to leave the title compound as a dark red oil (745 mg, 92%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 1.25 (3H, d, J 7.0), 1.42-1.77 (6H, m), 3.07 (1H, br s), 4.17 (1H, dd, J 13.8, 4.0), 4.62 (1H, apparent quin, J 6.3).

Workup

  1. stirringthe orange solution stirred at RT for 4 h
  2. stirringthe mixture stirred vigorously until gas evolution
  3. custom(30 min)
  4. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (10 mL)
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-dd1e2ae9ab7e43f58c6fed0122842be3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08907094B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes