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Ammonium Chloride → 5-Bromo-3-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamine

HRID 1429212
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1429212 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([N+:9]([O-])=O)[C:5]([NH2:6])=[C:4]([F:12])[CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.CCO.O.[Fe]>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([NH2:9])[C:5]([NH2:6])=[C:4]([F:12])[CH:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 2

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 27733814-Bromo-2-fluoro-6-nitroaniline

Product 1

HCID 27732795-Bromo-3-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamineYield 99.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 23925IronCatalystHCID 702EthanolSolventHCID 962Water
Solvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
95 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-6-nitroaniline (0.5 g, 2.1 mmol) in THF (4.6 mL), EtOH (4.6 mL) and H2O (1.5 mL) was added iron powder (0.6 g, 10.6 mmol) and ammonium chloride (0.17 g, 3.2 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 95° C. for 22 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered through diatomaceous earth. The solid was washed with EtOH until no further color came through the filter. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with H2O and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to give the title compound (0.43 g, 99%) as a brown, waxy solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  2. filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
  3. washThe solid was washed with EtOH until no further color
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
  5. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in EtOAc
  6. washwashed with H2O and brine
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ed75b82571c449889bc03bf5d4ffd4ec
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08937150B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes