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Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 2-amino-5-methoxyisonicotinate

HRID 1468292
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1468292 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])=[CH:10][N:11]=1)[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].C[Si]([N-:18][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2C=CC=CC=2C2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1.C(OCC)C>[NH2:18][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])=[CH:10][N:11]=1)[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 2733832Lithium hexamethyldisilazaneHCID 86710106Methyl 2-bromo-5-methoxyisonicotinate

Product 1

HCID 86710107Methyl 2-amino-5-methoxyisonicotinateYield 54.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 2734216
2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenyl
Catalyst
HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumCatalyst
HCID 1140TolueneSolvent
HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Procedure

Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (9.30 mg, 0.0102 mmol), 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenyl (3.56 mg, 0.0102 mmol), and methyl 2-bromo-5-methoxyisonicotinate (50 mg, 0.203 mmol) obtained in step 2 were suspended in toluene (0.5 mL), and the suspension was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours after adding lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1 mol/L THF solution) (0.224 mL, 0.224 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes after adding diethyl ether (10 mL) and 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL). Then, a 1 mol/L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (5.0 mL) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (chloroform/methanol=9/1) to give methyl 2-amino-5-methoxyisonicotinate (20.0 mg, yield 54%).

Workup

  1. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. customThe solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (chloroform/methanol=9/1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f38f467fe0db41158447480210f1d00f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09000186B2

Reaction notes

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