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Methyl iodide → tert-butyl 4-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinoxaline-1(2H)-carboxylate

HRID 1515348
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1515348 reaction equation
[N:1]1([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[H-].[Na+].[CH3:20]I>O1CCCC1.O>[CH3:20][N:4]1[C:5]2[C:10](=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[N:1]([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])[CH2:2][CH2:3]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 6328Methyl iodide2×HCID 24758Sodium hydride2×HCID 16740533Tert-butyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 64688536tert-butyl 4-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinoxaline-1(2H)-carboxylate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolvent
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent

Procedure

To a solution of tert-butyl 3,4-dihydroquinoxaline-1(2H)-carboxylate obtained in Reference Example 28 (1.06 g) in tetrahydrofuran (20 ml), sodium hydride (60% suspension in oil, 181 mg) was added and stirred for 5 minutes, followed by addition of methyl iodide (281 μl). After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, sodium hydride (60% suspension in oil, 181 mg) was further added and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by addition of methyl iodide (281 μl). After stirring overnight at room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed sequentially with water and brine, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the desiccant was filtered off, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1 to 5:1) to give tert-butyl 4-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinoxaline-1(2H)-carboxylate (331 mg) as a brown powder. To a solution of tert-butyl 4-methyl-3,4-dihydroquinoxaline-1(2H)-carboxylate thus obtained (331 mg) in ethyl acetate (2 ml), 4N hydrochloric acid (in ethyl acetate, 1.1 ml) was added and stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with 8M aqueous sodium hydroxide and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the desiccant was filtered off, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the titled compound, i.e., 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline (179 mg) as a brown oil.

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 1 hour
  3. stirringstirred for 30 minutes
  4. stirringAfter stirring overnight at room temperature
  5. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe organic layer was washed sequentially with water and brine
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationAfter the desiccant was filtered off
  9. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  10. customthe resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1 to 5:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-99e4b39780614f8e8fd82fa7cb8ecab4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08222417B2

Reaction notes

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