Ethanol → 3-Iodo-4-methoxyaniline

HRID 1632041

Reaction equation

HRID 1632041 reaction equation
N#N.[Cl-].[NH4+].C(O)C.[I:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([N+:15]([O-])=O)[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[O:18][CH3:19]>[Fe].O>[I:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([NH2:15])[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[O:18][CH3:19]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
85 °C

Procedure

In a 3-neck 250 mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a stir bar, condenser and N2 lines was placed iron powder (3.50 g, 62.7 mmol), ammonium chloride (4.88 g, 91.3 mmol), ethanol (72 mL) and water (23 mL). The mixture was heated to 85° C. and then 2-iodo-1-methoxy-4-nitro-benzene (5.0 g, 17.9 mmol) was added portion wise over a period of about 2 minutes. The mixture was allowed to stir at 85° C. for 2 hours and then filtered through celite. The celite was washed with EtOH (100 mL) and the filtrate was concentrated. To the concentrated material was added water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL). The organic portion was removed and the aqueous portion was re-extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL). The organic portions were combined, washed with brine (150 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The crude material was purified by column chromatography utilizing 50% EtOAc/hexanes as the eluent to produce 3.92 g of 3-iodo-4-methoxy-phenylamine (I-45, X═I, Y═H, Z═NH2, R1═CH3) as a brown semi-solid in 88% yield. MS (ESI+): 250.1 (M+1)

Workup

  1. customIn a 3-neck 250 mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a stir bar, condenser
  2. filtrationfiltered through celite
  3. washThe celite was washed with EtOH (100 mL)
  4. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
  5. additionTo the concentrated material was added water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (150 mL)
  6. customThe organic portion was removed
  7. extractionthe aqueous portion was re-extracted with ethyl acetate (150 mL)
  8. washwashed with brine (150 mL)
  9. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customThe crude material was purified by column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4f06cf6bf0854e2e8fc1a18e2f09d0dd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08791267B2

Linked notes

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