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Sodium hydride → (2E)-3-(2-ethyl-2H-indazol-4-yl)acrylonitrile

HRID 1639772
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1639772 reaction equation
[C:1]([CH2:3]P(=O)(OCC)OCC)#[N:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:14]([N:16]1[CH:24]=[C:23]2[C:18]([CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[C:22]2[CH:25]=O)=[N:17]1)[CH3:15]>O1CCCC1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>[CH2:14]([N:16]1[CH:24]=[C:23]2[C:18]([CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[C:22]2/[CH:25]=[CH:3]/[C:1]#[N:2])=[N:17]1)[CH3:15]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 75676Diethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonateHCID 593345522-ethyl-2H-indazole-4-carbaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 59334569(2E)-3-(2-ethyl-2H-indazol-4-yl)acrylonitrileYield 93.8%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×
HCID 25517
Ammonium Chloride
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate (254 μL, 1.57 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (6 mL) was added 60% sodium hydride (57.9 mg, 1.45 mmol) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 min. To the mixture was added a solution of 2-ethyl-2H-indazole-4-carbaldehyde (210 mg, 1.20 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (6 mL) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred under ice-cooling for 15 min. The reaction solution was diluted with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane=15/85→50/50) to give the title compound (222 mg, yield 93%).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooling
  2. temperaturecooling
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred under ice-
  4. temperaturecooling for 15 min
  5. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe extract was washed with saturated brine
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  9. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane=15/85→50/50)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bcbade188e9f45198606bf614c8ae2bf
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08110585B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes