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Methyl iodide → 1-(Tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-4,4-Difluoro-2-Methylpyrrolidine-2-Carboxylic Acid

HRID 1644807
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1644807 reaction equation
[CH:1](NC(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.[C:21]([O:25][C:26]([N:28]1[CH2:32][C:31]([F:34])([F:33])[CH2:30][C@H:29]1[C:35]([OH:37])=[O:36])=[O:27])([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22].CI>C1COCC1>[C:21]([O:25][C:26]([N:28]1[CH2:32][C:31]([F:33])([F:34])[CH2:30][C:29]1([CH3:1])[C:35]([OH:37])=[O:36])=[O:27])([CH3:24])([CH3:22])[CH3:23]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 5

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 22977458(2S)-1-[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]-4,4-difluoropyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acidHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 66774075
1-(Tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-4,4-Difluoro-2-Methylpyrrolidine-2-Carboxylic Acid
Yield 41.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a cooled (−78° C.) solution of diisopropylamine (4.9 mL, 0.032 mol) in dry THF (15 mL), n-BuLi (0.030 mol) was added dropwise under argon atmosphere, stirred the reaction mixture for 30 min at −78° C., then for one hour at −20° C. The resulting LDA solution was transferred to a solution of (S)-4,4-difluoro-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester (2.7 g, 0.010 mol) in THF (15 mL), via cannula and then stirred for 30 minutes at −78° C., then at 0° C. for one hour. The reaction mixture was once again cooled to −78° C., and methyl iodide (0.54 mL, 0.010 mol) was added over 10 min and then warmed to RT over 2 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with 1N HCl (20 mL) and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator to give a crude gum, which was purified through column chromatography (10-20% ethyl acetate:hexane, basic alumina, diameter of column—2.5 cm, Height of alumina—approx. 7 inch) to give the desired (rac)-4,4-difluoro-2-methyl-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester (1.1 g) as a white solid.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise under argon atmosphere
  2. waitfor one hour at −20° C
  3. stirringstirred for 30 minutes at −78° C.
  4. waitat 0° C. for one hour
  5. temperatureThe reaction mixture was once again cooled to −78° C.
  6. temperaturewarmed to RT over 2 h
  7. customAfter completion of the reaction
  8. customthe reaction mixture was quenched with 1N HCl (20 mL)
  9. extractionextracted with DCM
  10. concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
  11. customa rotary evaporator
  12. customto give a crude gum, which
  13. customwas purified through column chromatography (10-20% ethyl acetate:hexane, basic alumina, diameter of column—2.5 cm, Height of alumina—approx. 7 inch)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c8c9bfd3bbbe423a93436d2bc6b4662d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08124636B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes