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Sodium Azide → 2-Chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxyaniline

HRID 1771663
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Reaction equation

HRID 1771663 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:10]([O:11][CH3:12])=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([F:13])[C:3]=1C(O)=O.C(Cl)(C(Cl)=O)=O.[N-:20]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+]>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:10]([O:11][CH3:12])=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([F:13])[C:3]=1[NH2:20]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 65578Oxalyl chlorideHCID 36999612-Chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxybenzoic acid

Product 1

HCID 184447472-Chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxyanilineYield 37%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 6228DimethylformamideCatalyst
HCID 962
Water
Solvent
2×
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 2-chloro-6-fluoro-3-methoxy-benzoic acid (2.7 g, 13.2 mmol, 1.0 eq) in a mixture of DCM (20 mL) and DMF (3 drops) at 0° C. was added (COCl)2 (5.0 g, 39.6 mmol, 3.0 eq) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, and then concentrated to dryness; the residue was dissolved in acetone (20 mL) and added dropwise to a solution of NaN3 (2.6 g, 39.6 mmol, 3.0 eq) in water (15 mL) at 0° C. The reaction was stirred 1 h at 0° C., water (50 mL) was added, then the reaction heated at 70° C. overnight. The acetone was removed by distillation and the aqueous residue extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated in vacuo to give a residue, which was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc:petroleum ether, 0:1 to 1:30) to give the title compound as a yellow oil (0.85 g, 37%).

Workup

  1. concentrationconcentrated to dryness
  2. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in acetone (20 mL)
  3. stirringThe reaction was stirred 1 h at 0° C.
  4. temperaturethe reaction heated at 70° C. overnight
  5. customThe acetone was removed by distillation
  6. extractionthe aqueous residue extracted with EtOAc
  7. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine
  8. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customevaporated in vacuo
  11. customto give a residue, which
  12. customwas purified by column chromatography (EtOAc:petroleum ether, 0:1 to 1:30)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e74d177aa7504ab484687536820668a6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09249085B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes