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Triethylamine → N-(5-Methylpyridin-2-yl)pivalamide

HRID 17947
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 17947 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([NH2:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.CCN(CC)CC.[CH3:16][C:17]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[C:18](Cl)=[O:19]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:16][C:17]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[C:18]([NH:8][C:5]1[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([CH3:1])=[CH:7][N:6]=1)=[O:19]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 153482-Amino-5-methylpyridineHCID 62493Pivaloyl chloride

Product 1

HCID 4182924N-(5-Methylpyridin-2-yl)pivalamideYield 98.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 5-methylpyridin-2-amine (200 g, 1.85 mol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (1000 mL) was added dropwise a solution of Et3N (513 mL, 3.70 mol) and 2,2-dimethyl-propionyl chloride (274 mL, 2.22 mol) at 0° C. under N2. The ice bath was removed and stirring was continued at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was poured into ice (2000 g). The organic layer was separated and the remaining aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×). The combined organics were dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to afford 2,2-dimethyl-N-(5-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-propionamide (350 g), which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.12 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J=1.6, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 1H), 1.30 (s, 9H).

Workup

  1. customThe ice bath was removed
  2. additionThe reaction was poured into ice (2000 g)
  3. customThe organic layer was separated
  4. extractionthe remaining aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×)
  5. dry with materialThe combined organics were dried over Na2SO4
  6. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-799519345dc84116b566d7bd6ca28175
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07741321B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes