Reaction equation
N(OC(C)(C)C)=O.NC1C=C([C@@H]2CNC(=O)C2)C=CC=1[Cl:15].Cl.[NH2:23][CH2:24][C@@H:25]([C:30]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:33]([Cl:36])=[C:32](Br)[CH:31]=1)[CH2:26][C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28]>C(#N)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.[Cu](Cl)Cl>[ClH:15].[NH2:23][CH2:24][C@@H:25]([C:30]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:33]([Cl:36])=[C:32]([Cl:15])[CH:31]=1)[CH2:26][C:27]([OH:29])=[O:28]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Copper(II) chloride (0.183 g, 1.37 mmol) and tert-butyl nitrite (0.2 mL, 1.71 mmol) was stirred in acetonitrile (1 mL) at 0° C. (4R)-4-(3-Amino-4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidin-2-one (0.24 g, 1.14 mmol) in acetonitrile (1 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was warmed to 60° C. and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and washed with a 10% aqueous HCl solution, brine, and the ethyl acetate layers were concentrated. Hydrolysis of the resulting lactam with aqueous HCl as described for the preparation of (3R)-4-amino-3-(3-bromo-4-chlorophenyl)butanoic acid hydrochloride provided the title compound. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ 7.53-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.26 (m, 1H), 3.28-3.41 (m, 2H), 3.15-3.21 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.83 (dd, J=16.4, 6.4 Hz, 1H) 2.63-2.69 (dd, J=16.8, 8.0 Hz, 1H); MS (ESI) m/z 247.99 (M+H)+.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature
- washwashed with a 10% aqueous HCl solution, brine
- concentrationthe ethyl acetate layers were concentrated
- customHydrolysis of the resulting lactam with aqueous HCl
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a54c253a4e4146118fee59aaac587b72
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_01
- Patent number
- US08344028B2
Linked notes
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