Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:5]([CH2:6][NH:7][C:8]([C:10]2[S:14][C:13](Br)=[N:12][C:11]=2[CH3:16])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[I:19][C:20]1[CH:25]=[N:24][CH:23]=[C:22](I)[N:21]=1>O1CCCC1.CN(C)C=O.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:5]([CH2:6][NH:7][C:8]([C:10]2[S:14][C:13]([C:22]3[CH:23]=[N:24][CH:25]=[C:20]([I:19])[N:21]=3)=[N:12][C:11]=2[CH3:16])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
Part B. An oven-dried sealed tube was charged with 2-bromo-4-methyl-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid 4-fluoro-benzylamide (1.0 g, 3.03 mmol, 1.0 equiv). The sealed tube was purged with nitrogen and Rieke zinc (10 mL, 10 g of zinc in 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran) was added. The reaction was heated in the microwave oven for 15 min at 100° C. Stirring was stopped and the remaining zinc was allowed to settle. The supernatant containing the zinc reagent was transferred via syringe to a solution of 2,6-diiodopyrazine (704 mg, 2.1 mmol, 0.7 equiv), Pd(PPh3)4 (175 mg, 0.2 mmol, 5 mol %) in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL) and dimethyl formamide (0.1 mL). The reaction mixture was purged with nitrogen for 10 min, then stirred at 140° C. for 20 hr. After cooling, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified by column chromatography [SiO2, ethyl acetate/heptane, 10:90 to 40:60, v/v] to afford 2-(6-iodo-pyrazin-2-yl)-4-methyl-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid 4-fluoro-benzylamide (100 mg, 7%). MS (M+H)+=455.1, Rt=1.53 min.
Workup
- customAn oven-dried sealed tube
- customThe sealed tube was purged with nitrogen and Rieke zinc (10 mL, 10 g of zinc in 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran)
- additionwas added
- additionThe supernatant containing the zinc reagent
- customThe reaction mixture was purged with nitrogen for 10 min
- stirringstirred at 140° C. for 20 hr
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customthe crude product was purified by column chromatography [SiO2, ethyl acetate/heptane, 10:90 to 40:60
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-454485d9a7f54213a5af67761fb45243
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_11
- Patent number
- US08314138B2
Linked notes
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