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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Naphthalen-1-ylpropan-1-one

HRID 1928571
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1928571 reaction equation
[C:1](Cl)(=[O:4])[CH2:2][CH3:3].[CH:6]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.Cl>ClCCCl>[CH3:3][CH2:2][C:1]([C:14]1[C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)=[O:4]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 931NaphthaleneHCID 62324Propionyl chloride

Product 1

HCID 2311591-Naphthalen-1-ylpropan-1-oneYield 79%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 111,2-DichloroethaneSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
47.5 °C

Procedure

The foregoing 1,2-dichloroethane solution of a propionyl chloride.aluminum chloride complex was added dropwise to a solution consisting of 128.2 g (1.0 mol) of naphthalene and 300 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane at 35 to 40° C. over one hour. After completion of addition, the resulting mixed liquid was heated at 45 to 50° C. for 2 hours and after cooling to room temperature, was poured into, ice water. 200 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid was further added thereto, and the mixture was stirred and mixed. The product as formed in this reaction mixture was extracted with chloroform together with 1,2-dichloroethane, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo. A concentrated liquid was distilled in vacuo to obtain 145.3 g (yield: 79%, boiling point: 139 to 142° C./4 mmHg) of 1-propionaphthone as a pale yellow oil.

Workup

  1. additionaluminum chloride complex was added dropwise to a solution
  2. additionAfter completion of addition
  3. additionthe resulting mixed liquid
  4. temperatureafter cooling to room temperature
  5. additionmixed
  6. customThe product as formed in this reaction mixture
  7. extractionwas extracted with chloroform together with 1,2-dichloroethane
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  10. distillationA concentrated liquid was distilled in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6999efebd2374f2e9bfa03ab654091a6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08183386B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes