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Triethylamine → 5,7-dimethyl-8-methoxy-9-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-fluorene

HRID 2051432
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2051432 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([CH3:15])[C:12]([O:16][CH3:17])=[C:11]2[C:3]=1[C:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]=1[CH:10]2[CH2:18][CH:19]=O.Cl.[CH3:22][NH:23][CH3:24].C(N(CC)CC)C.[BH4-].[Na+]>CO.C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([CH3:15])[C:12]([O:16][CH3:17])=[C:11]2[C:3]=1[C:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]=1[CH:10]2[CH2:18][CH2:19][N:23]([CH3:24])[CH3:22]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 10473Dimethylamine, hydrochlorideHCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 151572015,7-dimethyl-8-methoxy-9-formylmethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-fluorene

Product 1

HCID 151573625,7-dimethyl-8-methoxy-9-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-fluoreneYield 63.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 887MethanolSolvent4×HCID 6212ChloroformSolvent

Procedure

A methanol solution containing 1.0 g of 5,7-dimethyl-8-methoxy-9-formylmethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-fluorene in 10 ml of methanol was added dropwise to a methanol solution containing 3.0 g of dimethylamine hydrochloride and 5.2 ml of triethylamine in 30 ml of methanol at 0° C. After stirring at the same temperature for 3 hours, 100 mg of sodium borohydride was added, followed by further stirring at the same temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with chloroform, washed successively with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and then dried with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (eluent: methanol:chloroform=1:1) to obtain 700 mg of 5,7-dimethyl-8-methoxy-9-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-fluorene. This was dissolved in ethanol and to the solution were added ethanol.hydrochloric acid. The solvent was distilled off and the residue was recrystallized from diethyl ether-diisopropyl ether to obtain 220 mg of 5,7-dimethyl- 8-methoxy-9-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9H-fluorene hydrochloride.

Workup

  1. stirringby further stirring at the same temperature for 2 hours
  2. washwashed successively with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
  3. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
  4. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  5. customthe residue was purified by a silica gel column chromatography (eluent: methanol:chloroform=1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e2e65d2adc0e4f4893ba76d2913db60a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1991_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05017724

Reaction notes

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