Reaction equation
[Mg].BrCC.C(C1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1)=O.[Cl-].[NH4+].[OH:19][CH:20]([C@H:23]1[CH2:28][CH2:27][C@H:26]([C:29]([CH3:32])([CH3:31])[CH3:30])[CH2:25][CH2:24]1)[CH2:21][CH3:22]>C(OCC)C>[OH:19][CH:20]([CH:23]1[CH2:24][CH2:25][CH:26]([C:29]([CH3:30])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])[CH2:27][CH2:28]1)[CH2:21][CH3:22]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a mixture of 24 g (1.0 mol) magnesium turnings and 100 ml anhydrous ethyl ether was added 109 g (1.0 mol) bromoethane. The resulting solution was heated under reflux for two hours. To the above solution, 109 g (0.9 mol) 1-formyl-4-t-butylcyclohexane was added dropwise over 1 hour. After addition, the mixture was heated under reflux for four hours, allowed to cool, and then added to 100 ml of a mixture of saturated ammonium chloride solution and ice. The mixture was extracted with ether (3×100 ml) and the extract washed with water, dried, concentrated, and distilled to give a 1:1 mixture of cis and trans-1-(1-hydroxypropyl)-4-t-butylcyclohexane: 116 g (66% yield); bp 89-95 (1 mm); mol wt 198 (ms); nmr 0.85 (12 H, s, methyl H), 3.1-3.9 (1H, broad, αH); ir, 3350, 1364, 970.
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting solution was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for two hours
- additionAfter addition
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for four hours
- temperatureto cool
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ether (3×100 ml)
- washthe extract washed with water
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- distillationdistilled
- customto give
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c8d1154ce05643f285f495022709c585
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_01
- Patent number
- US04181631
Linked notes
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