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1-Chloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene → 1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine

HRID 2063628
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2063628 reaction equation
[Na].[NH2:2][C:3]1[N:7]=[CH:6][NH:5][N:4]=1.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:12]([CH2:13]Cl)=[CH:11][CH:10]=1>CO.CN(C=O)C.ClCCl.CO>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:12]([CH2:13][N:5]2[CH:6]=[N:7][C:3]([NH2:2])=[N:4]2)=[CH:11][CH:10]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 77231-Chloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzeneHCID 5360545SodiumHCID 178418311HCID 178418311, compound

Product 1

HCID 70193301-(4-chlorobenzyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amineYield 5.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 887MethanolSolvent
HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
Solvent
HCID 21226129Dichloromethane methanolSolvent

Procedure

Sodium metal (460 mg, 20 mmol) was dissolved in 30 ml of methanol and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (1.682 g, 20 mmol) added. The resulting clear solution was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, evaporated to dryness and the sodium salt suspended in 45 ml DMF. A solution of 4-chlorobenzyl chloride (3.221 g, 20 mmol) in 5 ml DMF was slowly added to the heavily stirred suspension obtained previously. After 3 hours at room temperature, a cloudy solution was obtained, which was stirred overnight at 20° C. The resulting mixture was concentrated in the rotatory evaporator and the oily residue treated with 100 ml of dichloromethane. Insoluble material was filtered off and the filtrate concentrated to give a brownish oil which solidified on standing. Chromatography on silica gel using dichloromethane/methanol 98:2 v/v as an eluent gave a poor separation of the two regioisomers. However, a pure fraction (215 mg, 5%) of the title compound could be obtained as a colorless solid after trituration with diethyl ether. MS ISP (m/e): 209.0 & 211.0 (100 & 43) [(M+H)+].

Workup

  1. customevaporated to dryness
  2. customobtained previously
  3. waitAfter 3 hours at room temperature
  4. customa cloudy solution was obtained
  5. stirringwhich was stirred overnight at 20° C
  6. concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated in the rotatory evaporator
  7. additionthe oily residue treated with 100 ml of dichloromethane
  8. filtrationInsoluble material was filtered off
  9. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated
  10. customto give a brownish oil which
  11. customgave
  12. customa poor separation of the two regioisomers

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fdb848dd6f364d57b5cb5746a2e7590b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08288403B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes