1-Nitropropane → 2-Nitro-1-phenyl-1-propanol

HRID 2107368Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2107368 reaction equation
[Li]CCCC.[CH3:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11].[N+:12]([CH2:15][CH2:16]C)([O-:14])=[O:13].C1C[O:21][CH2:20]C1>>[C:8]1([CH:20]([OH:21])[CH:15]([N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[CH3:16])[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

n-BuLi (1.6 M hexane soln, 3.12 mL) was added dropwise with stirring to a solution of nitropropane (0.45 mL, 5 mmol) in THF (4 mL at -78° C. After 20 minutes the complex (as prepared above) was added and the solution allowed to warm to room temperature. After a further 4 hours the reaction was quenched at 0° C. with an aqueous slurry of disodium EDTA (1.86 g in 10 mL water). The mixture was diluted with water (50 mL) and extracted with Et2O (3×50 mL). The combined Et2O extracts were washed with hydrochloric acid (2 M, 50 mL), aqueous sodium bicarbonate (saturated, 50 mL) and water (50 mL, dried and evaporated in vacuo. Flash column chromatography [SiO2 hexane, Et2O 6:1] gave 1-phenyl-2-nitro-1-propanol (0.271 g, 28%) Erythro:threo ratio 4.6:1.

Workup

  1. customAfter 20 minutes the complex (as prepared above)
  2. additionwas added
  3. customAfter a further 4 hours the reaction was quenched at 0° C. with an aqueous slurry of disodium EDTA (1.86 g in 10 mL water)
  4. additionThe mixture was diluted with water (50 mL)
  5. extractionextracted with Et2O (3×50 mL)
  6. washThe combined Et2O extracts were washed with hydrochloric acid (2 M, 50 mL), aqueous sodium bicarbonate (saturated, 50 mL) and water (50 mL
  7. customdried
  8. customevaporated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e6763ac6934e4b788bb63356b0dfc184
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_06
Patent number
US04933505

Reaction notes

Loading…