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4-Iodoaniline → 1-Azido-4-iodobenzene

HRID 2111955
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2111955 reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]([NH2:6])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[N-:13]=[N+:14]=[N-].[Na+]>C(O)(C(F)(F)F)=O.O>[N:6]([C:5]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:2]([I:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1)=[N+:13]=[N-:14]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 108934-IodoanilineHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Product 1

HCID 30168361-Azido-4-iodobenzeneYield 99%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6422Trifluoroacetic acidSolvent
2×

Procedure

4-Iodoaniline (32, 6.00 g, 27.4 mmol) was dissolved in 25 mL TFA and stirred in ice bath. Solid NaNO2 (2.07 g, 30.1 mmol) was added in small portions. The resulting mixture was stirred for 30 min in the ice bath. Sodium azide (1.87 g, 28.8 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL water and chilled in ice bath. This cold solution was then added to the TFA solution in three portions. The mixture was stirred in ice bath for 1 hr and concentrated in vacuo to remove TFA. The residue was taken into 600 mL DCM and washed with water three times. The organic phase was dried using MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to afford 1-azido-4-iodobenzene 33 as a brownish waxy solid in >99% yield. In the mean time, 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid (4, 9.13 g, 56 mmol) was dissolved in 200 mL dry DCM along with 0.5 mL dry DMF. To the vigorously stirred solution was carefully added oxalyl chlororide (14.7 mL, 169 mmol) dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred for 3 hrs at RT and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was pumped to dryness and then dissolved in 300 mL dry DCM. To this solution was added propargylamine (5.8 mL, 84 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at RT for overnight and a lot of solid precipitated out. To this mixture was added 600 mL hexane. The mixture was vigorously stirred for a few hours and filtered for the solid (product 34). The solid (9.47 g, 85%) was washed with hexane and was pure enough for direct use without further purification. MS found for C8H6ClNOS as (M+H)+ 200.0, 202.0.

Workup

  1. temperaturechilled in ice bath
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred in ice bath for 1 hr
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  4. customto remove TFA
  5. washwashed with water three times
  6. customThe organic phase was dried
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d1dc50dea65d46b79fab3f2a28097ece
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07521470B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes