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N,N-Dimethylaniline → 4-Chloro-6,7,8,9-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidin-2-amine

HRID 215746
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 215746 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[NH:7][C:6]2[C:8]3[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][C:9]=3[S:10][C:5]=2[C:4](=O)[N:3]=1.CN(C)C1C=CC=CC=1.O=P(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:27]>[Cl-].C([N+](CC)(CC)CC)C.C(#N)C>[Cl:27][C:4]1[C:5]2[S:10][C:9]3[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:8]=3[C:6]=2[N:7]=[C:2]([NH2:1])[N:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 949N,N-DimethylanilineHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 178508937HCID 178508937, compound

Product 1

HCID 576176804-Chloro-6,7,8,9-tetrahydrobenzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-D]pyrimidin-2-amineYield 40.8%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 5946Tetraethylammonium ChlorideCatalyst
HCID 6342
Acetonitrile
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
110 °C

Procedure

In a 15 mL flask, 2-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one (0.2 g, 0.9 mmol) and tetraethyl ammonium chloride (0.3 g, 1.8 mmol) were dried under vacuum at 100° C. for 12 h. Addition of acetonitrile (1.80 mL), dimethylaniline (0.12 mL, 0.9 mmol) and POCl3 (0.50 mL, 5.42 mmol) followed, and the reaction mixture was heated to 110° C. for 15 min. The solution was concentrated and ice was added along with CHCl3 (5 mL). The aqueous layer pH was adjusted to pH=7 with saturated (satd.) aq. NaHCO3 and extraction from that layer proceeded with CHCl3 (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The resultant residue was purified by FCC (50% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford the desired product as a pale yellow solid (88 mg). Certain substrates were found to be unstable at higher temperatures, in which case prolonged heating at lower temperature (in a range such as from about 50° C. to about 60° C.) sufficed. MS: 240.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 5.08 (s, 2H), 2.90-2.83 (m, 2H), 2.74-2.67 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.91-1.83 (m, 2H).

Workup

  1. concentrationThe solution was concentrated
  2. additionice was added along with CHCl3 (5 mL)
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer pH was adjusted to pH=7 with saturated (satd.) aq. NaHCO3 and extraction from that layer
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe resultant residue was purified by FCC (50% EtOAc/hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-065a77a06e4b4413b330c39ec0c82c00
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08193178B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes