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Diisopropylamine → Methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoate

HRID 2174209
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2174209 reaction equation
[Li][CH2:2]CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[CH3:13][CH:14]([CH3:19])[C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16].[N+:20]([CH:23](Br)[C:24]1C=CC=CC=1)([O-:22])=[O:21].[CH2:31]1[CH2:35]O[CH2:33][CH2:32]1>O.CCOC(C)=O.C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:13][C:14]([CH3:2])([CH2:19][C:31]1[CH:35]=[CH:24][C:23]([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])=[CH:33][CH:32]=1)[C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 5

HCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranHCID 11039Methyl isobutyrateHCID 11356361NitrobenzylbromideHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 77230590Methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propanoateYield 64%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents

3
HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6344DichloromethaneSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-50 °C

Procedure

n-BuLi (1.15M in hexane) (10.1 mL, 11.6 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of diisopropylamine (1.64 mL, 11.6 mmol) in THF (20 mL) in a dry ice/acetone bath. The mixture was stirred and warmed to ˜−50° C. before being cooled again and methyl 2-methylpropanoate (1.3 mL, 11 mmol) was added over 5 min. The mixture was stirred for 30 min before a solution of the nitrobenzyl bromide (2 g in 15 mL THF) was added dropwise over 20 min. The temperature was kept below −65° C. during the addition then left in the cool bath to warm slowly to RT and stirred for 16 hr. The mixture was quenched with NH4Cl (sat.) and left at RT for 9 days. The quenched reaction mixture was diluted with water and EtOAc and extracted into EtOAc (3×40 mL). The organics were combined, dried with brine, then solid MgSO4, filtered and the solvent removed to afford a crude oil. The oil was dissolved in ˜2 mL DCM and applied to a silica column to afford (i) 1.4 g (64%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.13 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (d, J=9.6 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 2H), 1.21 (s, 6H).

Workup

  1. temperaturebefore being cooled again
  2. additionwas added dropwise over 20 min
  3. additionThe temperature was kept below −65° C. during the addition
  4. waitthen left in the cool bath
  5. temperatureto warm slowly to RT
  6. stirringstirred for 16 hr
  7. customThe mixture was quenched with NH4Cl (sat.)
  8. customThe quenched reaction mixture
  9. extractionextracted into EtOAc (3×40 mL)
  10. dry with materialdried with brine
  11. filtrationsolid MgSO4, filtered
  12. customthe solvent removed
  13. customto afford a crude oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-71f9b0ab02874955acc2029047276078
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09060515B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes