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Methanol → Methyl 5-oxo-L-prolinate

HRID 21748
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 21748 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:5](=[O:6])[CH2:4][CH2:3][C@H:2]1[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].CO.OS(O)(=O)=O.[C:17]([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>C1COCC1>[CH3:17][O:8][C:7](=[O:9])[C@@H:2]1[CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5](=[O:6])[NH:1]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 887MethanolHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 7405L-Pyroglutamic AcidHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate

Product 1

HCID 78646Methyl 5-oxo-L-prolinate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

A 500 g sample of L-pyroglutamic acid was added to 2.8 L of anhydrous methanol, 28 mL of H2SO4 was added, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hr at 60° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, 262 g of NaHCO3 was added, and the mixture was stirred for an additional 16 hr. The mixture was dried by addition of 314 g of Na2SO4 with stirring for 1 hr, then the mixture was filtered and the solvent was evaporated under vacuum to yield a pale yellow oil. The oil was dissolved in THF, and a small amount of unreacted acid was filtered off. The THF was removed under vacuum, and the residual oil was dried by azeotropic distillation with toluene.

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred for an additional 16 hr
  4. dry with materialThe mixture was dried by addition of 314 g of Na2SO4
  5. stirringwith stirring for 1 hr
  6. filtrationthe mixture was filtered
  7. customthe solvent was evaporated under vacuum
  8. customto yield a pale yellow oil
  9. filtrationa small amount of unreacted acid was filtered off
  10. customThe THF was removed under vacuum
  11. dry with materialthe residual oil was dried by azeotropic distillation with toluene

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0c770679fe32403da5c7fc2799431ed7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05424444

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes