[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:16]([CH2:17][C:18]2[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([C:24]3[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][C:25]=3[C:30]([O:32][C:33]([CH3:36])([CH3:35])[CH3:34])=[O:31])=[CH:20][CH:19]=2)[C:6]2[CH:7]([C:11]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:12])[NH:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][C:5]=2[N:4]=1)[CH3:2].[C:37]([O:43][CH2:44][CH3:45])(=[O:42])[CH2:38][C:39]([O-])=[O:40].Cl.CN(C)CCCN=C=NCC.C(N(CC)CC)C>ClCCl>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:16]([CH2:17][C:18]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:21]([C:24]3[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][C:25]=3[C:30]([O:32][C:33]([CH3:34])([CH3:36])[CH3:35])=[O:31])=[CH:22][CH:23]=2)[C:6]2[CH:7]([C:11]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:12])[N:8]([C:39](=[O:40])[CH2:38][C:37]([O:43][CH2:44][CH3:45])=[O:42])[CH2:9][CH2:10][C:5]=2[N:4]=1)[CH3:2]A solution of ethyl 2-ethyl-3-[2'-(t-butoxycarbonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-carboxylate (1.72 g), monoethyl malonate (0.94 g), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (1.02 g), triethylamine (1.78 g) in dichloromethane (20 ml) is stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture is washed with water and dried over sodium sulfate and then evaporated. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent; chloroform/methanol) to give ethyl 2-ethyl-3-[2'-(t-butoxycarbonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl-5-ethoxycarbonylacetyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-carboxylate (1.57 g) as an oil. NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.12 (3H, t), 1.28 (9H, s), 5.35 (2H, q), 6.00 (1H, s)
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