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Dimethylformamide → 2,5,6-Trichloro-1-(beta-D-ribofuranosyl)indole-3-carboxamide oxime

HRID 219531
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 219531 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]([C@@H:15]2[O:21][C@H:20]([CH2:22][OH:23])[C@@H:18]([OH:19])[C@H:16]2[OH:17])[C:4]2[C:9]([C:10]=1[C:11]#[N:12])=[CH:8][C:7]([Cl:13])=[C:6]([Cl:14])[CH:5]=2.CN(C=O)C.Cl.[NH2:30][OH:31].[OH-].[K+]>CO.[Cl-].[Na+].O.CO.O.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]([C@@H:15]2[O:21][C@H:20]([CH2:22][OH:23])[C@@H:18]([OH:19])[C@H:16]2[OH:17])[C:4]2[C:9]([C:10]=1[C:11](=[N:30][OH:31])[NH2:12])=[CH:8][C:7]([Cl:13])=[C:6]([Cl:14])[CH:5]=2
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 443297Hydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 30125652,5,6-trichloro-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]indole-3-carbonitrile

Product 1

HCID 30116112,5,6-Trichloro-1-(beta-D-ribofuranosyl)indole-3-carboxamide oximeYield 70.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 887MethanolSolvent2×HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 22242641Methanol--water (1/1)SolventHCID 57417360Sodium chloride; waterSolvent

Procedure

2,5,6-Trichloro-3-cyano-1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)indole (4.4, 107 mg, 0.28 mmol) was dissolved in dry MeOH (5 mL) and dry DMF (1 mL) to which were added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.50 g, 7.2 mmol) and potassium hydroxide (0.39 g, 7.0 mmol). The resulting suspension was stirred at room temperature for 16 h, then poured into brine (25 mL) and water (25 mL), and the resulting aqueous suspension extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to yield a clear oil which was dissolved in MeOH (1 mL) and subjected to column chromatography (40×350 mm) on C18-reverse phase silica gel with 75% MeOH/H2O. Fractions containing product were pooled and evaporated to yield a light tan solid which was recrystallized from MeOH/H2O to yield 81 mg (70%) of 4.33 as a light tan solid: mp dec >150 C; Rf 0.4 (20% MeOH/CHCl3); 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 9.71 (s, 1H, D2O exch.), 8.47 (s, 1H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 5.95 (d, 1H), 5.78 (s, 2H, D2O exch.), 5.36-5.33 (m, 2H, D2O exch.), 5.23 (d, 1H, D2O exch.), 4.44 (q, 1H), 4.14 (m, 1H), 3.96 (d, 1H), 3.71 (m, 2H). 13C-NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 145.92, 132.24, 125.86, 125.78, 125.10, 123.92, 121.27, 114.85, 107.15, 88.61, 85.77, 71.24, 69.59, 61.09. HRMS (EI) m/z calcd. for C14H14Cl3N3O5 408.9999. found 408.9999. Anal calcd for C14H14Cl3N3O5: C, 40.95; H, 3.44; N, 10.23. Found: C, 40.89; H, 3.61; N, 10.08.

Workup

  1. extractionthe resulting aqueous suspension extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL)
  2. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. customevaporated
  5. customto yield a clear oil which
  6. additionFractions containing product
  7. customevaporated
  8. customto yield a light tan solid which
  9. customwas recrystallized from MeOH/H2O

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-16a1557dd2144e5dbd140e9da3d6b25e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08202844B2

Reaction notes

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