Sodium Carbonate → 3-Amino-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid

HRID 2204786Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2204786 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]([O:11]C)=[O:10])=[N:4][C:5](Br)=[CH:6][N:7]=1.C(B(CC)[C:16]1[CH:17]=[N:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=1)C.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>COCCOC.Cl[Pd]Cl.CCOC(C)=O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])=[N:4][C:5]([C:16]2[CH:17]=[N:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=2)=[CH:6][N:7]=1

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 227251Methyl 3-Amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carboxylateHCID 6428513-(Diethylboryl)pyridine

Product 1

HCID 594721543-Amino-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acidYield 83.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24290Palladium ChlorideCatalystHCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of methyl 3-amino-6-bromo-pyrazine-2-carboxylate (8 g, 34.48 mmol), diethyl-(3-pyridyl)borane (6.084 g, 41.38 mmol), dichloropalladium; triphenylphosphane (1.210 g, 1.724 mmol) and disodium carbonate (51.70 mL of 2 M, 103.4 mmol) in DME (100 mL) were heated overnight at 80° C. The reaction mixture was cooled and EtOAc was added. The resultant precipitate was collected, treated with water and the resultant suspension heated and filtered hot. The solution was then allowed to cool and acidified with AcOH to approx pH 5. The precipitate was collected, washed with MeOH and dried to yield the product as a yellow powder (6.22 g, 83% Yield). 1H NMR (400.0 MHz, DMSO) d 7.49 (dd, J=4.8, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (s, 2H), 8.44 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J=3.7 Hz, 1H), 8.97 (s, 1H) and 9.27 (s, 1H) ppm; MS (ES+) 217

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  2. customThe resultant precipitate was collected
  3. additiontreated with water
  4. temperaturethe resultant suspension heated
  5. filtrationfiltered hot
  6. temperatureto cool
  7. customThe precipitate was collected
  8. washwashed with MeOH
  9. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ddbd0500147a44f5bf4ac0a41abb9055
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_06
Patent number
US09365557B2

Reaction notes

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