N-Methylisatoic anhydride → 2-Methylamino-benzoic acid 3-(2-dodecyloxy-5-methyl-phenylcarbamoyl)-4-hydroxy-naphthalen-1-yl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:8](=O)[O:7][C:5](=[O:6])[C:4]2=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[C:3]12.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.[CH2:23]([O:35][C:36]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][C:39]([CH3:42])=[CH:38][C:37]=1[NH:43][C:44]([C:46]1[CH:55]=C(O)[C:53]2[C:48](=[CH:49][CH:50]=[CH:51][CH:52]=2)[C:47]=1[OH:57])=[O:45])[CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34]>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][NH:2][C:3]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:4]=1[C:5]([O:7][C:8]1[C:53]2[C:48](=[CH:49][CH:50]=[CH:51][CH:52]=2)[C:47]([OH:57])=[C:46]([C:44](=[O:45])[NH:43][C:37]2[CH:38]=[C:39]([CH3:42])[CH:40]=[CH:41][C:36]=2[O:35][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH3:34])[CH:55]=1)=[O:6]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
N-Methylisatoic anhydride (18.00 g, 90% technical grade containing mineral oil) was suspended in hexane (300 ml) and stirred for 0.75 hr at room temperature. The solid was filtered under suction, washed with petroleum ether (40–60° C.) and dried briefly before use. 1,4-Dihydroxy-naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (2-dodecyloxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-amide was recrystallised from a mixture of petroleum ether (60–80° C.) and toluene before use. N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (16.20 g, 0.125 mol) was added to a stirred suspension of 1,4-dihydroxy-naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (2-dodecyloxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-amide (29.14 g, 0.061 mol) and N-methylisatoic anhydride (12.00 g {of 90%}, 0.061 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (150 ml, dried over 4 Å molecular sieves) under an atmosphere of argon. The reaction was heated to reflux overnight. An aliquot was removed, added to dilute hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. Thin layer chromatography indicated the presence of a small amount of residual starting naphthol. A further quantity of N-methylisatoic anhydride (1.1 g) was added and the reflux continued for a further 18 hr. The reaction was allowed to cool and then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was taken-up in a mixture of dilute aqueous (2 M) hydrochloric acid (500 ml) and warm ethyl acetate (1000 ml). Some material failed to dissolve and collected at the interface. The buff solid was filtered, washed with ethyl acetate and dried in vacuo (27.3 g). The organic solution was separated and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Methanol (100 ml) was added and the mixture stirred and boiled under reflux for 15 min and then allowed to cool. A further quantity of a solid precipitated which was filtered and dried in vacuo (3.8 g). The solids were analysed and the results were consistent with the desired 2-methylamino-benzoic acid 3-(2-dodecyloxy-5-methylphenylcarbamoyl)-4-hydroxy-naphthalen-1-yl ester. The total yield of product was 31.1 g (83%).
Workup
- filtrationThe solid was filtered under suction
- washwashed with petroleum ether (40–60° C.)
- customdried briefly before use
- custom1,4-Dihydroxy-naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (2-dodecyloxy-5-methyl-phenyl)-amide was recrystallised from a mixture of petroleum ether (60–80° C.) and toluene before use
- temperatureThe reaction was heated
- temperatureto reflux overnight
- customAn aliquot was removed
- additionadded to dilute hydrochloric acid
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- additionA further quantity of N-methylisatoic anhydride (1.1 g) was added
- waitthe reflux continued for a further 18 hr
- temperatureto cool
- customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was taken-up in a mixture of dilute aqueous (2 M) hydrochloric acid (500 ml)
- temperaturewarm ethyl acetate (1000 ml)
- dissolutionto dissolve
- customcollected at the interface
- filtrationThe buff solid was filtered
- washwashed with ethyl acetate
- customdried in vacuo (27.3 g)
- customThe organic solution was separated
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- additionMethanol (100 ml) was added
- stirringthe mixture stirred
- temperatureunder reflux for 15 min
- temperatureto cool
- customA further quantity of a solid precipitated which
- filtrationwas filtered
- customdried in vacuo (3.8 g)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d908ba278893472e8df0a2d69d9bf2f8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_09
- Patent number
- US07108964B2
Reaction notes
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