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Triethylamine → 2-(4-Methylphenoxy)-2-(2'-chlorophenyl)acetonitrile

HRID 2255566
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2255566 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:5]([O:6][CH:7]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=2[Cl:17])[C:8]([NH2:10])=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.C(N(CC)CC)C>>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([O:6][CH:7]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=2[Cl:17])[C:8]#[N:10])=[CH:18][CH:19]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 193855922-(4-Methylphenoxy)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)acetamide

Product 1

HCID 193856812-(4-Methylphenoxy)-2-(2'-chlorophenyl)acetonitrileYield 91.3%

Procedure

The product of Step A (0.650 g, 2.36 mmol) was added to phosphorous oxychloride (5.95 mL, 27 eq) at 0° C. followed by slow addition of 0.73 mL (2.2 eq) of triethylamine. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature for 10 minutes, refluxed for 50 minutes and then cooled to room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and partitioned between ice water and toluene. The aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with toluene, and the combined toluene extracts were washed with 0.5N NaOH and H2O. The crude product was concentrated in vacuo and purified on a silica gel flash chromatography column (140×30 mm) eluted with 2% ethyl acetate/hexane to afford 0.555 g (91%) of the title compound.

Workup

  1. temperaturerefluxed for 50 minutes
  2. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  3. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
  4. custompartitioned between ice water and toluene
  5. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted 3 times with toluene
  6. washthe combined toluene extracts were washed with 0.5N NaOH and H2O
  7. concentrationThe crude product was concentrated in vacuo
  8. custompurified on a silica gel flash chromatography column (140×30 mm)
  9. washeluted with 2% ethyl acetate/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-655e8f1ff020465a9a02976c606c2b56
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05240938

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes