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Carbon Disulfide → 2-(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)thiophene

HRID 240825
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 240825 reaction equation
[S:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:7][NH2:8].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:16](=S)=[S:17].ClC(OCC)=O.[OH-].[Na+]>ClCCCl.O>[N:8]([CH2:7][CH2:6][C:2]1[S:1][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)=[C:16]=[S:17]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 6348Carbon DisulfideHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 10928Ethyl chloroformateHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 116521Thiopheneethanamine

Product 1

HCID 101763092-(2-Isothiocyanatoethyl)thiophene

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 11
1,2-Dichloroethane
Solvent
2×
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Thiopene ethylamine (4.60 mL, 39.31 mmol) and triethyl amine (5.00 mL, 39.31 mmol) were dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (25 mL), and the resulting mixture was cooled to 0° C. A solution of carbon disulfide (2.36 mL, 39.31 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (50 mL) was added dropwise thereto over 15 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and re-cooled to 0° C., to which ethyl chloroformate (4.27 mL, 31.39 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for about 1-2 h, and water (150 mL) and aqueous 2N sodium hydroxide (75 mL) were sequentially added thereto. The resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated, to obtain the yellow title compound in a liquid form (5.37 g, 80.75%).

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  2. additionwas added dropwise
  3. extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane
  4. washThe extract was washed with water and brine
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d8688be4626044dc953fffbd628dbc8b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08648111B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes