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Phosgene → tert-Butyl (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate

HRID 243550
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 243550 reaction equation
[C:1](Cl)(Cl)=[O:2].[NH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:12])[N:7]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:20]([OH:24])([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:20]([O:24][C:1](=[O:2])[NH:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:12])[N:7]=1)([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6371Phosgene2×HCID 6386tert-ButanolHCID 8471Triethylamine2×HCID 157652-Amino-6-methylpyridine

Product 1

HCID 11367776tert-Butyl (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)carbamateYield 94%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6212
Chloroform
Solvent
4×

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

295.7 g (199 mL) of chloroform were added to a reaction system and cooled to 0° C. followed by blowing in 43.08 g (0.436 moles) of phosgene over the course of 0.5 hours. A mixed solution containing 21.66 g (0.200 moles) of 2-amino-6-picoline, 20.26 g (0.200 moles) of triethylamine, 37.02 g (0.499 moles) of t-butanol and 89.6 g (60 mL) of chloroform were dropped into this phosgene solution over the course of 1.0 hours while holding the internal temperature at −3° C. to 2° C. Following completion of dropping, the solution was stirred for 1.4 hours. Next, 20.30 g (0.201 moles) of triethylamine and 59.4 g (40 mL) of chloroform were dropped in over the course of 0.8 hours while holding the internal temperature at 0° C. to 5° C. Following completion of dropping, the solution was stirred for 1.0 hours. Next, 122.5 g (82 mL) of chloroform were added. The reaction solution was subjected to quantitative analysis by HPLC. The target (6-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester was obtained at a yield of 94%. The yield of 1,3-bis-(6-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-urea (urea compound) was 2%.

Workup

  1. customat −3° C. to 2° C
  2. customat 0° C. to 5° C
  3. stirringthe solution was stirred for 1.0 hours

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0819cea3717e4bc6813e41c9d47803b4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08653269B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes