Benzyl Bromide → Benzyl propiolate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:5])(=[O:4])[C:2]#[CH:3].[CH2:6](Br)[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+]>CN(C=O)C>[C:1]([O:5][CH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)(=[O:4])[C:2]#[CH:3]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 17.0 g (233 mmol) of propiolic acid in 600 mL of anhydrous DMF was added 39.9 g (233 mmol) of benzyl bromide followed by portionwise addition of 76.0 g (233 mmol) of Cs2CO3. After stirring at room temperature for 24 h, the reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). The combined extracts were washed with water then brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The mixture was then filtered through a silica gel pad washing with hexanes, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with a 0-20% ethyl acetate in hexane gradient to afford the title compound as a colorless oil (13.8 g, 35%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ 7.41 (m, 5H), 5.25 (s, 2H), 2.92 (s, 1H).
Workup
- customthe reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with water
- dry with materialbrine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationThe mixture was then filtered through a silica gel pad
- washwashing with hexanes
- customthe filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customto afford a crude product
- customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with a 0-20% ethyl acetate in hexane gradient
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-57851859c4324cf18eba98e52226e682
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patent number
- US08653260B2
Reaction notes
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