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Hydrochloric Acid → Asenapine

HRID 253744
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 253744 reaction equation
[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-].Cl.[Cl:12][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]2[O:22][C:21]3[CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][C:20]=3[C@@H:19]([CH2:27][NH:28][CH3:29])[C@H:18]([C:30](O)=O)[C:17]=2[CH:33]=1.Cl>C1COCC1>[Cl:12][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]2[O:22][C:21]3[CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][C:20]=3[C@H:19]3[CH2:27][N:28]([CH3:29])[CH2:30][C@@H:18]3[C:17]=2[CH:33]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6451240Aluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 21226445Aluminium lithium hydrideHCID 54751968Dibenz[b,f]oxepin-10-carboxylic acid, 8-chloro-10,11-dihydro-11-[(methylamino)methyl]-, hydrochloride (1:1), (10R,11R)-rel-

Product 1

HCID 163091Asenapine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent
2×

Procedure

To a first reaction vessel containing tetrahydrofuran (2.4 mL) at 0° C. was added aluminum chloride (167 mg, 1.26 mmol). To the resulting suspension was slowly added lithium aluminum hydride (3.77 mmol). To a second reaction vessel containing THF (4 mL) was added trans-8-chloro-10,11-dihydro-11-[(methylamino)methyl]-dibenz[b,f]oxepin-10-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (1).HCl (0.4 g, 1.26 mmol). At −10° C., the contents of the first reaction vessel were added to the second reaction vessel. After 30 minutes the reaction mixture was quenched with water and extracted with toluene. The toluene was dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. This provided crude trans-5-chloro-2,3,3a,12b-tetrahydro-2-methyl-1H-dibenz[2,3:6,7]-oxepino[4,5-c]pyrrole (A) in nearly quantitative yield with a purity of 63%; 1H-NMR (400.13 MHz in CDCl3 relative to TMS) δ 2.54 (s, 3H), 3.15 (m, 2H), 3.25 and 3.61 (2×m, 4H), 7.01-7.36 (m, 7H).

Workup

  1. additionAt −10° C., the contents of the first reaction vessel were added to the second reaction vessel
  2. customAfter 30 minutes the reaction mixture was quenched with water
  3. extractionextracted with toluene
  4. dry with materialThe toluene was dried with magnesium sulfate
  5. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e373b78e297c4d51b5742137e2455d9c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07872147B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes