Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-3-ol

HRID 27038

Reaction equation

HRID 27038 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([OH:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.OO.[ClH:11]>>[Cl:11][C:6]1[C:5]([OH:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[N:7]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

In 500 ml conc. hydrochloric acid was dissolved 50.0 g (0.46 mole) 6-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine. After heating to 80° C., 150 ml 15% hydrogen peroxide was slowly added over several hours while maintaining the reaction temperature at 80°-85°. The reaction mixture was cooled to 50° C. and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was brought to pH 8 by careful addition of 25% sodium hydroxide solution. This mixture was extracted with ether. The solvent was removed and the residue recrystallized one time from water and one time from benzene to provide pure 2-chloro-6-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine, mp 190°-191° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature at 80°-85°
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 50° C.
  3. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  4. additionThe residue was brought to pH 8 by careful addition of 25% sodium hydroxide solution
  5. extractionThis mixture was extracted with ether
  6. customThe solvent was removed
  7. customthe residue recrystallized one time from water and one time from benzene

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1a543677da5144988b7c4bf06f929195
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1980_09
Patent number
US04220577

Linked notes

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