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Sulfuric Acid → Dimethyl (6-methyl-2-oxoheptyl)phosphonate

HRID 28786
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 28786 reaction equation
[CH3:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4].[Li]CCCC.[CH3:13][CH:14]([CH3:22])[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][C:18](OC)=[O:19].CC(C)CCCC(O)=O.S(=O)(=O)(O)O>C1COCC1.CO>[CH3:13][CH:14]([CH3:22])[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][C:18](=[O:19])[CH2:1][P:2](=[O:7])([O:5][CH3:6])[O:3][CH3:4]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 123445-Methylhexanoic acidHCID 12958Dimethyl methylphosphonateHCID 519894Methyl 5-methylhexanoateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 15223968Dimethyl (6-methyl-2-oxoheptyl)phosphonateYield 76.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 887MethanolSolventHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of dimethyl methylphosphonate (2.17 ml, 20 mmol) in anhydrous THF (20 mL), cooled at −78° C. was added n-BuLi (1.6 M in hexane, 13.7 mL, 22 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at this temperature under nitrogen. Methyl 5-methylhexanoate (1.44 g, 10 mmol), prepared from 5-methylhexanoic acid (from Avocado) and methanol at the presence of the catalytic amount of the concentrated sulfuric acid (the procedure described in Intermediate 17.1), was added dropwise for 10 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 2 hours at −78° C., gradually was warm to room temperature. The mixture was quenched with addition of 1N HCl to pH 4-5. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over MgSO4. The residue was purified through flash chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc:Hexanes=1:1) to give the product (1.80 g) with colorless oil in 76% yield. 1HNMR (CD3OD, ppm) δ 0.866 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 6H), 1.16 (m, 2H), 1.56 (m, 3H), 2.58 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.10 (d, J=22.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H)

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise for 10 minutes
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 2 hours at −78° C.
  3. customThe mixture was quenched with addition of 1N HCl to pH 4-5
  4. customThe organic layer was separated
  5. washwashed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. customThe residue was purified through flash chromatography on silica gel (EtOAc:Hexanes=1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-002ca54a27b442f1985da6a42793eac5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07419999B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes