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p-Toluenesulfonic acid → Spiro(4.5)dec-6-ene-8-one

HRID 32149
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 32149 reaction equation
[CH:1]1([CH:6]=O)[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH:8]([C:10]([CH3:12])=[O:11])=[CH2:9].C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:2]1[C:1]2([CH2:6][CH2:12][C:10](=[O:11])[CH:8]=[CH:9]2)[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 6101p-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6570Methyl vinyl ketoneHCID 70106Cyclopentanecarbaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 139772Spiro(4.5)dec-6-ene-8-oneYield 39.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 1140TolueneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
120 °C

Procedure

To a solution of cyclopentanecarbaldehyde (10 g, 100 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) were added methyl vinyl ketone (7.8 g, 110 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (1.9 g, 10 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 3 hours, using a Dean-Stark apparatus to remove water. The reaction mixture was air-cooled to room temperature, then saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The desiccant was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resultant residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane) to give 6.0 g of the title compound as a red oil.

Workup

  1. customto remove water
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was air-cooled to room temperature
  3. additionsaturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate was added
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationThe desiccant was filtered off
  7. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customThe resultant residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-32b2e27c01734f3f8803064894ea6629
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07425554B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes