Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]([O:4][CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)=[O:3].[CH2:12]([O:14][CH:15]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][NH2:19])[CH3:13].NCCN1CCNCC1>ClCCl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>[CH2:5]([O:4][C:2](=[O:3])[NH:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH:15]([O:14][CH2:12][CH3:13])[O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])[C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1Participants
6
Procedure
Three portions of benzyl chloroformate (260 ml) in dichloromethane (170 ml) were added sequentially over 1 h 40 min to a vigorously stirred mixture of 4-aminobutyraldehyde diethyl acetal (910 ml) in dichloromethane (3 l ) and aqueous sodium carbonate (1M, 3 l). Stirring was continued for 50 min until gas evolution ceased. N-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine (40 ml) was added and stirring was continued for 1 h 15 min. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with aqueous citric acid (1M, 3.8 l) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (2 l), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a yellow oil (1.6 kg). T.l.c. (Ether) Rf 0.5.
Workup
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 1 h 15 min
- customThe layers were separated
- washthe organic layer was washed with aqueous citric acid (1M, 3.8 l) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (2 l)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-914911e2d1354ed79d63067d7130b66e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_04
- Patent number
- US06215002B1
Linked notes
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