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Hydrochloric Acid → (R)-2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutylamine hydrochloride

HRID 327811
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 327811 reaction equation
O.NN.[CH3:4][C@H:5]([CH2:18][C:19]([F:22])([F:21])[F:20])[CH2:6][N:7]1C(=O)C2C(=CC=CC=2)C1=O.[ClH:23]>C(O)C>[ClH:23].[CH3:4][C@H:5]([CH2:18][C:19]([F:22])([F:21])[F:20])[CH2:6][NH2:7]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 24654Hydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 10378474(R)-2-(2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

Product 1

HCID 12004108(R)-2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutylamine hydrochlorideYield 88%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent2×

Procedure

Hydrazine monohydrate (3.1 mL) was added to a stirred solution of (R)-2-(2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (17.1 g) in anhydrous ethanol (85 mL) was heated to reflux. After three hours' reflux, the solution was cooled; ethanol (40 mL) was added; and the solution was acidified to pH 1 by addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid and was filtered. The filtrate was evaporated, and the residue was purified by sublimation (bath temperature 170° C., at 6.6 Pa) to yield (R)-2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutylamine hydrochloride as a white solid (9.89 g, 88%); mp 187°-191° C.; partial NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6 -D2) shake): 1.05 (d,3H,CH3), 2.06-2.36(m,2H,CF3CH2) 2.36-2.54(m,1H,CHCH3) 2.73(dd,1H,CH2N), 2.87(dd,1H,CH2N) 8.20(br s,2H,NH2).

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated to reflux
  2. temperatureAfter three hours' reflux
  3. temperaturethe solution was cooled
  4. filtrationwas filtered
  5. customThe filtrate was evaporated
  6. customthe residue was purified by sublimation (bath temperature 170° C., at 6.6 Pa)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0cf3da992e544b8096411774515f69df
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05274118

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes