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O-Xylene → 5-(Tetradecyloxy)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid

HRID 328372
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 328372 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:15])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14].[H-].[Na+].C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1.Cl[C:27]1[S:31][C:30]([C:32]([OH:34])=[O:33])=[CH:29][CH:28]=1>C(O)(=O)C>[CH2:1]([O:15][C:27]1[S:31][C:30]([C:32]([OH:34])=[O:33])=[CH:29][CH:28]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 7237O-XyleneHCID 82091-TetradecanolHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 950485-Chloro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid

Product 1

HCID 123615105-(Tetradecyloxy)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 176Acetic Acid
Solvent

Procedure

A mixture of 21.4 g (0.100 mole) of 1-tetradecanol, 5.9 g (0.146 mole) of sodium hydride (59.5% in oil) and 300 ml of dried xylene is heated to reflux with stirring for 2 hours then allowed to cool after which 7.5 g (0.046 mole ) of 5-chloro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid is added. The mixture is refluxed for 64 hours after which the mixture is cooled and poured into a water-ice mixture, acidified with acetic acid, and extracted with the addition of ether. The ether is evaporated and aqueous layer extracted 5 times with water: strong ammonia solution (1:1). The combined aqueous extract is acidified with acetic acid. The solid obtained is crystallized twice from hexane to give 5-(tetradecyloxy)-2-thiophene carboxylic acid, M.P. 95°-96° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureis heated
  2. temperatureto reflux
  3. additionis added
  4. temperatureThe mixture is refluxed for 64 hours after which the mixture
  5. temperatureis cooled
  6. extractionextracted with the addition of ether
  7. customThe ether is evaporated
  8. extractionaqueous layer extracted 5 times with water
  9. extractionThe combined aqueous extract
  10. customThe solid obtained
  11. customis crystallized twice from hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-35b53c1d5a064f24bc7842694e840fd4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1977_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04017514

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes