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Benzyl Alcohol → 3-(Benzyloxy)-5-bromopyridine

HRID 3309
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 3309 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([OH:10])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[Br:11][C:12]1[CH:13]=[N:14][CH:15]=[C:16](Br)[CH:17]=1.[NH4+].[Cl-]>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH2:3]([O:10][C:16]1[CH:15]=[N:14][CH:13]=[C:12]([Br:11])[CH:17]=1)[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 244Benzyl AlcoholHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 693693,5-Dibromopyridine

Product 1

HCID 153891983-(Benzyloxy)-5-bromopyridineYield 72.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962Water
Solvent
HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

Sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 40.9 g, 1.0 mol) in DMF (800 mL) was cooled to 0° C., and benzyl alcohol (105 mL, 1.0 mol) was slowly added. After stirring for 1 hour at ambient temperature, 3,5-dibromopyridine (200.4 g, 846 mmol) was added and the mixture allowed to stir for 16 hours. Saturated NH4Cl solution (500 mL) was added followed by water (400 mL), and the mixture was extracted with Et2O (5×300 mL). The combined Et2O extracts were washed with 50% brine (6×300 mL), dried (MgSO4), concentrated and the residue recrystallized from Et2O to afford a white solid (161 g, 72%): 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ5.10 (s, 2H), 7.50-7.35 (m, 6H), 8.37-8.27 (m, 2H); MS (CI/NH3) m/z: 264/266 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. stirringto stir for 16 hours
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with Et2O (5×300 mL)
  3. washThe combined Et2O extracts were washed with 50% brine (6×300 mL)
  4. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customthe residue recrystallized from Et2O

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4279b67233d44b409a5090ce4f747f2e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05733912

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes