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Water → 2-Amino-3-(3-chloropropyloxy)pyridine

HRID 357144
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 357144 reaction equation
C[O-].[Na+].[NH2:4][C:5]1[C:10]([OH:11])=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][N:6]=1.Br[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][Cl:16].O>CS(C)=O>[NH2:4][C:5]1[C:10]([O:11][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][Cl:16])=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][N:6]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 80061-Bromo-3-chloropropaneHCID 281142-Amino-3-HydroxypyridineHCID 10942334Sodium Methoxide

Product 1

HCID 189368002-Amino-3-(3-chloropropyloxy)pyridine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 679Dimethyl SulfoxideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

To a suspension of 48.7 ml (200 mmol) of a 4.1M sodium methoxide solution in 100 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, 22.03 g (200 mmol) of 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine was added at room temperature, followed by stirring at 80° C. for 10 minutes to dissolve the latter. After the reaction mixture was cooled, the methanol was distilled off. To this mixture, 19.8 ml (200 mmol) of 1-bromo-3-chloropropane was added at 0° C., followed by stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into water (400 ml), extracted with chloroform, washed with2N aqueous sodium hydroxide and dried, after which the solvent was distilled off. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent, n-hexane/ethyl acetate=1/4→ethyl acetate). The obtained crude crystal was washed with diethyl ether-n-hexane to yield 20.48 g (54.8%, white powder) of the desired product.

Workup

  1. additionwas added at room temperature
  2. dissolutionto dissolve the latter
  3. temperatureAfter the reaction mixture was cooled
  4. distillationthe methanol was distilled off
  5. stirringby stirring for 30 minutes
  6. extractionextracted with chloroform
  7. washwashed with2N aqueous sodium hydroxide
  8. customdried
  9. distillationafter which the solvent was distilled off
  10. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent, n-hexane/ethyl acetate=1/4→ethyl acetate)
  11. customThe obtained crude crystal
  12. washwas washed with diethyl ether-n-hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-578395d6d870492fbb9c516150464d45
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05840732

Reaction notes

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