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Ethyl Bromide → Ethyl alpha-Phenyl-alpha-phenylethynylglycolate

HRID 358242
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 358242 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:7]#[CH:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C([Mg]Br)C.[Mg].C(Br)C.C1(C#C[Mg]Br)C=CC=CC=1.[C:27]1([C:33](=[O:39])[C:34]([O:36][CH2:37][CH3:38])=[O:35])[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=1>CCOCC>[C:27]1([C:33]([C:8]#[C:7][C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)([OH:39])[C:34]([O:36][CH2:37][CH3:38])=[O:35])[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 6

HCID 6332Ethyl BromideHCID 10821PhenylacetyleneHCID 15349Ethyl benzoylformateHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 178418443HCID 178418443, compoundHCID 178419644HCID 178419644, compound

Product 1

HCID 12328607
Ethyl alpha-Phenyl-alpha-phenylethynylglycolate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent3×

Procedure

A solution of phenylacetylene (11.2 g., 0.1 mole) in 25 ml. of anhydrous ether was added over a 45 minute period to a suspension of ethylmagnesium bromide (0.1 mole) prepared from magnesium (2.4 g., 0.1 g. atom) and ethyl bromide (10.9 g., 0.1 mole) in 100 ml. of ether. The mixture was stirred overnight. The resultant phenylethynylmagnesium bromide suspension was subsequently added dropwise through a stop-cock at the base of the flask to a solution of ethyl phenylglyoxylate (17.8 g., 0.1 mole) in 100 ml. of dry ether at 0°-5° over a two hour period. The cooling bath was removed and the mixture stirred for five hours. The reaction mixture was kept overnight, then poured on a slurry of ice and concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted with ether. The ether extracts were dried and the solvent distilled in vacuo. The resultant oil was distilled to give 14.5 g. (52%) of product, b.p. 170°-82° (0.25 mm.). An analytical sample distilled at 156°-58° (0.08 mm.).

Workup

  1. customThe cooling bath was removed
  2. stirringthe mixture stirred for five hours
  3. waitThe reaction mixture was kept overnight
  4. additionpoured on a slurry of ice and concentrated hydrochloric acid
  5. extractionextracted with ether
  6. dry with materialThe ether extracts were dried
  7. distillationthe solvent distilled in vacuo
  8. distillationThe resultant oil was distilled
  9. customto give 14.5 g
  10. distillationAn analytical sample distilled at 156°-58° (0.08 mm.)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-eddc612bbc884e04842e80996f6a0f5b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1984_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04465834

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes