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Chloride → 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-3-methyl-1-benzothiepine

HRID 37422
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 37422 reaction equation
[C:1]1([SH:7])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Br[CH2:9][CH:10]([CH3:13])[CH2:11]Cl.[C:14](=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[Cl-].[C-]#N.[K+].C1OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC1>CC(C)=O.C(#N)C>[CH3:13][CH:10]1[CH2:9][CH2:14][C:2]2[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][C:1]=2[S:7][CH2:11]1
ParticipantsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 312ChlorideHCID 7969ThiophenolHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 955661-Bromo-3-chloro-2-methylpropaneHCID 11056577Potassium cyanide 18-crown-6

Product 1

HCID 199354302,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-3-methyl-1-benzothiepine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

On this pageParticipantsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes
HCID 180AcetoneSolvent
HCID 6342AcetonitrileSolvent

Procedure

Thiophenol was alkylated with 1-bromo-3-chloro-2-methylpropane in the presence of potassium carbonate (K2CO3) in acetone. The resulting primary chloride was lengthened by one carbon atom using KCN/18-crown-6 in acetonitrile. Basic hydrolysis, ring closure with polyphosphoric acid in analogy to Example 17(C) and Wolf-Kishner reduction according to Example 17(D) finally gave the required 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-methyl-1-benzothiepine as a colorless oil.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ad0cc296182b433e88e7260edfb497f1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05420273

Reaction notes

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