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Sodium Methoxide → 5-(8-Methoxyisoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 40680
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 40680 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O-:2].[Na+].Br[C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]2[C:14]=1[CH:13]=[N:12][C:11]([NH:15][C:16]1[N:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([C:22]#[N:23])=[N:20][CH:21]=1)=[CH:10]2>CN(C=O)C.[Cu](I)I>[CH3:1][O:2][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:9]2[C:14]=1[CH:13]=[N:12][C:11]([NH:15][C:16]1[N:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([C:22]#[N:23])=[N:20][CH:21]=1)=[CH:10]2
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 10942334Sodium MethoxideHCID 442046545-(8-Bromoisoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile

Product 1

HCID 442045565-(8-Methoxyisoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrileYield 6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 83717Copper iodideCatalystHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
110 °C

Procedure

Sodium methoxide (55 mg, 0.10 mmol) was added to a pre-stirred mixture of 5-(8-bromoisoquinolin-3-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile (33 mg, 0.10 mmol) and copper iodide (19 mg, 0.10 mmol) in DMF in triplicate. The three reaction mixtures were heated at 140° C. for 30 minutes, 110° C. for 18 hours, and 120° C. for 10 minutes, respectively. The combined reaction mixtures were partitioned between ethyl acetate and water and the aqueous layer re-extracted with more ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by preparative HPLC gave the title compound (1.7 mg, 0.006 mmol, 2%). 1H NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.33 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, 1H, J=1.3 Hz), 8.71 (d, 1H, J=1.3 Hz), 8.43 (s, 1H), 7.64 (t, 1H, J=8.1 Hz), 7.43 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 6.97 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 4.01 (s, 3H). LCMS (2) Rt=2.87 min, m/z (ESI+) 278 (MH+).

Workup

  1. customThe three reaction mixtures
  2. customThe combined reaction mixtures
  3. customwere partitioned between ethyl acetate and water
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer re-extracted with more ethyl acetate
  5. washThe combined organic phases were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customPurification by preparative HPLC

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9365a35055d6431690b2e8b053db835f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08530468B2

Reaction notes

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