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Triphenylphosphine → 1-(Azidomethyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

HRID 414084
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 414084 reaction equation
C(OC(N=NC(OCC)=O)=O)C.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[F:32][C:33]([F:43])([F:42])[C:34]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=[CH:38][C:35]=1[CH2:36]O.[NH:44]=[N+:45]=[N-:46]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[F:32][C:33]([F:43])([F:42])[C:34]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=[CH:38][C:35]=1[CH2:36][N:44]=[N+:45]=[N-:46]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 24530Hydrazoic acidHCID 676662-(Trifluoromethyl)benzylic alcoholHCID 220568ethyl N-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate

Product 1

HCID 161117391-(Azidomethyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 1140
Toluene
Solvent
3×

Procedure

First a solution of 17.4 g (0.1 mol) of azodicarboxylic acid diethyl ester in 50 ml of toluene is added dropwise at 10°-20° to a solution of 26.2 g (0.1 mol) of triphenylphosphine in 260 ml of toluene and then, at 5°-10°, a solution of 17.6 g (0.1 mol) of o-trifluoromethylbenzyl alcohol in 120 ml of a 1N solution of hydrazoic acid in toluene is added dropwise thereto and the whole is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The precipitated hydrazinodicarboxylic acid ester is filtered off with suction, the toluene solution is concentrated by evaporation and the residue is treated with cyclohexane. The cyclohexane solution is decanted off from the insoluble portions, filtered through a small amount of silica gel and concentrated by evaporation at 50° in vacuo. In this manner o-trifluoromethylbenzyl azide is obtained in the form of a colourless liquid.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe precipitated hydrazinodicarboxylic acid ester is filtered off with suction
  2. concentrationthe toluene solution is concentrated by evaporation
  3. additionthe residue is treated with cyclohexane
  4. customThe cyclohexane solution is decanted off from the insoluble portions
  5. filtrationfiltered through a small amount of silica gel
  6. concentrationconcentrated by evaporation at 50° in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-156194c0bb8242678777fa347e578fae
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04789680

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes