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Chloroacetyl chloride → (6S)-6-(4-bromophenyl)-4-((1R)-1-phenylethyl)morpholin-3-one

HRID 424414
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 424414 reaction equation
Cl[CH2:2][C:3](Cl)=[O:4].[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([C@H:13]([OH:24])[CH2:14][NH:15][C@@H:16]([C:18]2[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=2)[CH3:17])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[OH-].[K+]>ClCCl.C(O)(C)C>[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([C@H:13]2[CH2:14][N:15]([C@@H:16]([C:18]3[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=3)[CH3:17])[C:3](=[O:4])[CH2:2][O:24]2)=[CH:11][CH:12]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 6577Chloroacetyl chlorideHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 59317732(S)-1-(4-Bromophenyl)-2-(((R)-1-phenylethyl)amino)ethan-1-ol

Product 1

HCID 59317733(6S)-6-(4-bromophenyl)-4-((1R)-1-phenylethyl)morpholin-3-oneYield 90.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3776
Isopropanol
Solvent
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent2×

Procedure

A solution of chloroacetyl chloride (24.3g, 215 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was dropped into the ice-cooled solution of (1S)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-2-((1R)-1-phenylethylamino)ethanol (62.6 g, 215 mmol) and triethylamine (21.8 g, 215 mmol) in dichloromethane (600 ml) over 30 minutes and stirred for one hour at the same temperature. Resulting solution was washed with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvents were removed under reduced pressure and potassium hydroxide (85%, 16.1 g, 244 mmol) was added to a solution of resulting pale brown oil in isopropyl alcohol (600 ml) and stirred for 16 hour. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Removal of the solvent under reduced pressure furnished (6S)-6-(4-bromophenyl)-4-((1R)-1-phenyethyl)morpholin-3-one (70.2 g) as a brown oil.

Workup

  1. washResulting solution was washed with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, brine
  2. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  3. additionwas added to a solution
  4. stirringstirred for 16 hour
  5. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  6. customthe residue was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate
  7. washThe organic layer was washed with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, brine
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. customRemoval of the solvent under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-647b9b4a5a9e4bb6b60181edf10b78c5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08106045B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes