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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethanone

HRID 433936
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 433936 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([F:8])[CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl:13][CH2:14][C:15](Cl)=[O:16].Cl>ClCCCl>[Cl:13][CH2:14][C:15]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([F:1])=[CH:3][C:4]=1[F:8])=[O:16]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6577Chloroacetyl chlorideHCID 97411,3-DifluorobenzeneHCID 6451240Aluminum(III) Chloride

Product 1

HCID 5880832-Chloro-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethanoneYield 75%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 11
1,2-Dichloroethane
Solvent
3×

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Into the solution of 1,3-difluorobenzene in 1,2-dicholoroethane (DCE) was added anhydrous aluminium chloride (1.2 molar equivalent of 1,3-difluorobenzene) at 25-30° C. and stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and chloroacetyl chloride (1.1 molar equivalent of 1,3-difluorobenzene), in DCE, was then added into it over a period of 30-60 min keeping the reaction temperature below 20° C. After the addition was over, the reaction mixture was stirred at 25-30° C. for 5-7 hours. The reaction mixture was then diluted with DCE and poured into dil. hydrochloric acid (5%) at 0-5° C. The mixture was then extracted with DCE. The combined organic layer was washed successively with 5% aq. sodium bicarbonate solution and water. Evaporating DCE from the organic layer under reduced pressure gave an oil which on triturating with n-Hexane gave the title compound as white crystalline material (Yield 75% of theory).

Workup

  1. customthe reaction temperature below 20° C
  2. additionAfter the addition
  3. stirringwas stirred at 25-30° C. for 5-7 hours
  4. extractionThe mixture was then extracted with DCE
  5. washThe combined organic layer was washed successively with 5% aq. sodium bicarbonate solution and water
  6. customEvaporating DCE from the organic layer under reduced pressure gave an oil which
  7. customon triturating with n-Hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-186f0a5f3da4434294b577da0c0bf1d7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06670363B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes