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Ethyl chloroacetate → ethyl 2-(1-methyl-2,6-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-purin-7(6H)-yl)acetate

HRID 44423
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 44423 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:11](=[O:12])[C:10]2[NH:9][CH:8]=[N:7][C:6]=2[NH:5][C:3]1=[O:4].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Cl[CH2:20][C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])=[O:22]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:24]([O:23][C:21](=[O:22])[CH2:20][N:9]1[C:10]2[C:11](=[O:12])[N:2]([CH3:1])[C:3](=[O:4])[NH:5][C:6]=2[N:7]=[CH:8]1)[CH3:25]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 7751Ethyl chloroacetateHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 802201-Methylxanthine

Product 1

HCID 59205119ethyl 2-(1-methyl-2,6-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-purin-7(6H)-yl)acetateYield 79.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 1-methyl xanthine (120, 1 g, 6.01 mmol) in DMF, potassium carbonate (0.91 g, 6.6 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to 90° C. and stirred for 1 h. A solution of ClCH2COOEt (0.36 g, 3.0 mmol) in DMF was then added dropwise to the reaction over 45 min. After stirring an additional 15 min, the reaction was cooled to room temperature and poured into ice cold 1N HCl (50 ml). The reaction was then extracted with chloroform (50×2 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. To the resulting solid was added 30% dichloromethane in hexanes (400 mL) and the resulting mixture was stirred for 15 min and filtered to yield compound 121 as a yellow solid (0.6 g, 40%). MS (APCI): m/z 253.32 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. stirringAfter stirring an additional 15 min
  2. temperaturethe reaction was cooled to room temperature
  3. extractionThe reaction was then extracted with chloroform (50×2 ml)
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (100 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. additionTo the resulting solid was added 30% dichloromethane in hexanes (400 mL)
  8. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred for 15 min
  9. filtrationfiltered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-200931c65fca4fc7b4b5168e2dea6933
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08541423B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes