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Methanol → Trimethylbenzyl ammonium cinnamate

HRID 461601
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 461601 reaction equation
[CH2:1](Cl)/[CH:2]=[CH:3]\[OH:4].C[OH:7].[OH-].[CH3:9][N+:10]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH2:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1>CN(C)C=O.C(O)(=O)C=CC1C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC=CC=1>[C:3]([O-:4])(=[O:7])[CH:2]=[CH:1][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.[CH3:9][N+:10]([CH3:19])([CH3:18])[CH2:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 887MethanolHCID 66854Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxideHCID 15676292(Z)-3-chloroprop-1-en-1-ol

Product 1

HCID 86735285Trimethylbenzyl ammonium cinnamate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 241BenzeneSolvent2×HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
Solvent
HCID 87842-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-Solvent

Procedure

A 6.5 g amount of polyepichlorohydrin was dissolved in 227 ml of dimethylformamide while heated under a nitrogen atmosphere. In addition, 13.6 g of cinnamic acid was dissolved in 177 ml of benzene and then 38.3 g of a 40% methanol solution of trimethylbenzyl ammonium hydroxide was admixed with the solution. Trimethylbenzyl ammonium cinnamate was isolated when the benzene solvent was evaporated in addition to the methanol and the water formed by the neutralization reaction. The product obtained was admixed with the solution of polyepichlorohydrin and the mixture was reacted at 80° C for 6.5 hours. The reaction mixture was mixed with methanol and 12 g of a rubber-like white polymer was obtained. Infrared spectrum analysis and elemental analysis of the product indicated that the polymer was a photosensitive resin having units 1 and 2 wherein the ratio of 1 to 2 was 71% to 29%. ##STR6##

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile heated under a nitrogen atmosphere

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9203652fa8d9488c8b113dfd522380ce
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1977_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04063953

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes