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Triethylamine → N-(tert-butyl)-N'-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-(3-pyridylmethyl)ethyl]thiourea

HRID 47696
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 47696 reaction equation
C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:8]([N:12]=[C:13]=[S:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9].Cl.Cl.[NH2:17][C@H:18]([CH2:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[N:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=1)[CH2:19][OH:20]>C(O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.O.ClCCl>[C:8]([NH:12][C:13]([NH:17][C@H:18]([CH2:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[N:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=1)[CH2:19][OH:20])=[S:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 11544tert-Butyl isothiocyanateHCID 69885129(2R)-2-amino-3-(3-pyridyl)-1-propanol dihydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 86584417N-(tert-butyl)-N'-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-(3-pyridylmethyl)ethyl]thiourea

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 702EthanolSolvent
HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

22.7 cm3 of triethylamine and then 14 cm3 of tert-butyl isothiocyanate are added dropwise to a suspension, under an inert atmosphere, of 16.51 g of (2R)-2-amino-3-(3-pyridyl)-1-propanol dihydrochloride in 200 cm3 of ethanol. The mixture is then heated at a temperature in the region of 60° C. for 1 hour 30 min. After cooling to a temperature in the region of 20° C., the insoluble material is filtered off on a sinter funnel and the filtrate is then evaporated under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. A yellow paste is obtained, and is taken up in 200 cm3 of ethyl acetate and 100 cm3 of water. The aqueous phase is extracted and then washed with twice 200 cm3 of ethyl acetate. The organic phases are combined, washed with 3 times 50 cm3 of saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. After filtration and then evaporation under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C., a yellow oil is obtained, which is taken up in dichloromethane and re-evaporated to give 3.25 g of N-(tert-butyl)-N′-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-(3-pyridylmethyl)-ethyl]thiourea in the form of a pale yellow foam: [1H NMR spectrum (400 MHz, (CD3)2SO-d6, δ in ppm): 1.41 (s: 9H); 2.84 (mt: 2H); 3.37 (mt: 2H); 4.43 (unres. mult.: 1H); 4.96 (t, J=5 Hz: 1H); 7.24 (d, J=8 Hz: 1H); 7.27 (broad s: 1H); 7.33 (dd, J=8 and 5 Hz: 1H); 7.67 (dt, J=8 and 2 Hz: 1H); 8.42 (dd, J=5 and 2 Hz: 1H); 8.46 (d, J=2 Hz: 1H)].

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter cooling to a temperature in the region of 20° C.
  2. filtrationthe insoluble material is filtered off on a sinter funnel
  3. customthe filtrate is then evaporated under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C
  4. customA yellow paste is obtained
  5. extractionThe aqueous phase is extracted
  6. washwashed with twice 200 cm3 of ethyl acetate
  7. washwashed with 3 times 50 cm3 of saturated sodium chloride solution
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  9. filtrationAfter filtration
  10. customevaporation under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C.
  11. customa yellow oil is obtained
  12. customre-evaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7917000d2526400bb72eb01cf21d36ff
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06699895B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes