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Ethyl bromoacetate → Ethyl 4-Methoxyindole-3-acetate

HRID 51467
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 51467 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:4]=1[CH:5]=[CH:6][NH:7]2.C([Li])CCC.Br[CH2:18][C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20]>O1CCCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-]>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:4]=1[C:5]([CH2:18][C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[CH:6][NH:7]2
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 7748Ethyl bromoacetateHCID 1383634-Methoxy-1H-indoleHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 91078263Ethyl 4-Methoxyindole-3-acetate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 3007855ZincchlorideCatalystHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 2.94 gm (20 mmol) of 4-methoxyindole in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added slowly 13 ml of n-butyl lithium (1.6M in hexane; 20 mmol) followed by the slow addition of 20 ml of zinc chloride (1.0M in ethyl ether; 20 mmol) at 0-5° C. The cooling bath was removed and the solution stirred for 2 hours and then treated with 2.1 ml (25 mmol) of ethyl bromoacetate for 19 hours, diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a gradient hexane/10-50% ethyl ether to give starting material (40%) and then product, 2.3 gm, 50%, as an oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.25 (t, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 4.10 (q, 2H), 6.45 (d, 1H), 6.90 (d, 1H), 6.95 (s, 1H), 7.05 (t, 1H), 8.00 (br s, 1H).

Workup

  1. customThe cooling bath was removed
  2. washwashed with water
  3. washwashed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. customevaporated in vacuo
  6. customThe residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a gradient hexane/10-50% ethyl ether
  7. customto give

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c1d2dc2209614685a7c4ac39f3fb5372
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06713645B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes