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4-Pentenal → 1-(1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pent-4-en-1-ol

HRID 521867
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 521867 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([N+:7]([O-:9])=[O:8])[CH:4]=[N:3]1.[CH:10](=[O:15])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]=[CH2:14].[Li+].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:6]([CH:10]([OH:15])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]=[CH2:14])=[C:5]([N+:7]([O-:9])=[O:8])[CH:4]=[N:3]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 164184-PentenalHCID 198951-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 2733832Lithium hexamethyldisilazane

Product 1

HCID 867138151-(1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pent-4-en-1-olYield 36%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-40 °C

Procedure

A solution of 1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole (9.7 g, 76.7 mmol) and 4-pentenal (10 g, 84.4 mmol) in dry THF (250 mL) was cooled to −78° C. and stirred under nitrogen. A solution of LiHMDS (1 M in THF, 192 mL, 191.7 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 3 hr. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm and to −40° C. and stirred for 2 hr, quenched by dropwise addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (100 mL), warmed to room temperature and diluted with EtOAc (200 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 mL), separated, dried over MgSO4 and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. Purification via silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/DCM) followed by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to gave 1-(1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pent-4-en-1-ol as a pale yellow oil (5.75 g, 36%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.06 (s, 1H), 5.85-5.78 (m, 1H), 5.32-5.26 (m, 1H), 5.12-5.04 (m, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.45 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 2.92-2.09 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.86 (m, 1H).

Workup

  1. stirringstirred for 2 hr
  2. customquenched by dropwise addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (100 mL)
  3. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  4. additiondiluted with EtOAc (200 mL)
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 mL)
  6. customseparated
  7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  8. customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
  9. customPurification via silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/DCM)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a751eb78b67e49309b996ebe2882add8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09328106B2

Reaction notes

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