Isobutyric Acid → 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoic acid

HRID 53653Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 53653 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH:3](NC(C)C)(C)C.[C:10]([OH:15])(=[O:14])[CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12].C([Li])CCC.ClC[S:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=CC=1>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.C(OCC)C.O>[CH3:12][C:11]([CH3:3])([CH2:13][C:27]1[S:23][CH:24]=[CH:29][CH:28]=1)[C:10]([OH:15])=[O:14]

Participants

10

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of 1.23 g (41 mmol) of 80% sodium hydride in 50 mL of dry tetrahydrofuran was added 3.88 g (38.3 mmol) of diisopropylamine and then 3.3 g (37.5 mmol) of isobutyric acid. After heating at reflux for 15 min, and cooling to 0° C., 15 mL (37.5 mmol) of a 2.5M n-butyllithium in hexane solution was added over 10 min. After 15 min, the solution was heated to 35° C. for 30 min, cooled to 0° C. and 5.94 g (37.5 mmol) of chloromethylphenyl sulfide was added. After 30 min at 0° C. and 35° C. for 1 hour, the solution was recooled to 0° C., water added and then diethyl ether. The water layer was separated, acidified and extracted with diethyl ether, dried and concentrated to afford 4.23 g of crude product. Recrystallization from methylene chloride/hexane afforded 1.49 g of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(thiophenyl)propionic acid, m/e 211 (M+H).

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter heating
  2. temperatureat reflux for 15 min
  3. temperaturethe solution was heated to 35° C. for 30 min
  4. temperaturecooled to 0° C.
  5. waitAfter 30 min at 0° C.
  6. wait35° C. for 1 hour
  7. customwas recooled to 0° C.
  8. customThe water layer was separated
  9. extractionextracted with diethyl ether
  10. customdried
  11. concentrationconcentrated
  12. customto afford 4.23 g of crude product
  13. customRecrystallization from methylene chloride/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-950ecf4497bd4b84b4dc009a3ce5fbd3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_04
Patent number
US05620977

Reaction notes

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